Ngā Kāwai Whakatūngaro Taiao: Ngā Tohutohu me ngā Painga

Te Whiwhi ake o ngā Tūru Whakatūngaro Taiao i roto i ngā Rorohiko Hou

Ngā Kaihikoi I Muri i te Whitianga ki ngā Ratonga Whakahaere Pūtake Tioriori

Ko ngā ratonga waka kaitiaki taiao kua nui ake te whai mana i te wā e āki ai ngā pakihi i ngā pāpā ki ngā take taiao me ngā whakapono e pā ana ki te whai whakaaro a te kamupene. Kua nui ake te mōhio ki te whakarenga o te ao ka tū ana te āhua o te wā, nā reira kua whakapaua e ētahi atamira waka te whakamahi i ngā whiringa kāriki kia iti ake ai i te whakaputanga o ngā karaihe. Ko ngā tātari hou e whakaatu mai ana ko te 9 ki te 10 o ngā kaihoko e tautoko ana i ngā toa e whakarite ana i te kaitiakitanga ki te taha o te whakahaerenga. No tēnā, kei te whakapai ake ngā kamupene rautaki i ā rātou waka wāwā ki ngā hangarau kāriki ake pērā i ngā mōhini pāpaku me ngā kaha whakahaere kē. Kei te whakauru hōtaka nui ngā kamupene ki ēnei kaupapa kāriki kāore noa i te whakaatu engari nā te mea ko te whakatutuki i ngā whāinga kaitiaki taiao kua kaha ake te noho pērā i te tikanga whakahaere pakihi. Kei te poto haere te rerekētanga utu i waenganui i ngā waka toa tawhā me ngā tauira hiko nā te whakapai ake i ngā hangarau, e whai hua ai mā ngā kamupene te huri. Ko te katoa o ēnei āhuatanga e pā ana ki te taiao, ngā whakapono a ngā kaihoko, me ngā tikanga ake o te kamupene e whakakaha ana i te tino rerekētanga o te tāone rautaki i tēnei wā.

Te Whakatau i ngā Pūtahi Hiko vs. ngā Pūtahi Wīra Turei

Ko te whakarāpopoto i ngā kamupene pūhiko ki ngā tauira tararewa he rerekē te nuinga o ngā āhuatanga. Ko te timata, he iti ake ngā utu whakahaere mō ngā tauira pūhiko kaukaumātia kāore hoki e hiahiatia ana kia wā ia te huihuinga i te kora kaha. Ko te whakahaerenga anō hoki ko te wāhi e mārama ai ngā kamupene pūhiko, kaukaumātia kāore he maha ngā wāhanga pīroiroi pērā i ngā tararewa, nō reira he iti ake ngā wā e pakaru ai. He pōturi tonu te roa, heoi anō, e iti ake ngā kamupene pūhiko e haere ana i mua i te huihuinga, e pa ana ki te āhua o ngā kaihokohoko e hiahia ana ki a rātou. Ki te taha pai, kāore ēnei waka pūhiko e whakaputangia ana i te wā katoa i ngā hau parurenga e puta mai ana i te wāhi tūturu, e whakarereke ai i te āhua o te hau o te tāone kia mā kia pai ake tātou i ngā tararewa tararewa kua rite ki te kite i ngā wā katoa. Nō reira, ahakoa kāore ngā kamupene pūhiko kia rite ki te whakautu tūturu, kei te tīmata ngā kamupene i ngā umanga maha ki te kite i ngā whai wāhi whakahaere me ngā painga aronui e tika ai te whakauru ake i ngā mea e wātea ana i ngā here o te wā.

Te Whakahēke o ngā Waka Rūma Hiko i roto i te Tuku Whakamutunga

Kei te hiahiatia ake e ngā pakihi ngā ara pai ake ki te tuku i ngā parcella ki ngā kaihoko i te wā poto, e mārama ai hoki te nuinga o ngā kamupene penei i ngā taraka pouaka hiko. Kei te kīato haere ngā tāone ki te rere o te wā, ā, kei te pai ake te mahi a ngā waka hiko ki ngā wāhi poto i ngā wāhi e whawhai ana ngā taraka tawhito. Tirohia ngā mea e āhua ana ki ngā wāhi pērā i LA me Amsterdam - kua kitea e rātou ngā hua tūpono i te nuinga o te wā i te wā e huri ana ki ngā kōwhiringa hiko. Kua tīmata a FedEx ki te whakamātau i ngā taraka pouaka hiko ki ētahi tāone rahi. Kua whakaatu ā rātou pūrongo i te iti ake o ngā utu kora, me ngā tuku tere ake ki ngā herenga o te tāone tata ki te tāpiri ki ngā taraka diesel tūturu. Ki te āmio, he kōrero hoki te tau e kōrero mai ana. Ko ngā kaiwhaiwhai pāpaku e mōhio ana ka tipu tere te wāhanga taraka hiko, mara e 15% ia tau mō te tekau tau e whai muri nei e ai ki ngā whakataunga o mua. Ko te tipu o tēnei ahua e mārama ana i te nuinga o te wā i te nui o te hiahia a ngā kamupene ki te whakaiti i ngā utu, me te whakaiti i te pānga ki te taiao i te wā kotahi.

Te Whakauru i te Kōwhiringa Wāhanga Arorangi

Ko te puna whai hua o te whakarahi tōtika he nui te āwhāwhā i te wā e tukuna ai ngā tuku ki te tere ake me te iti ake te utu. Ko ngā kamupene e whakamahi ana i ngā korero mō te rere o te wā poto me ētahi atu pūnaha koiora e iti ake ai te kaukau i te kora me te penapena moni i ngā utu whakahaere. I whakapāhaia mai hoki e ngā rangahau, ko ngā ara i whakaritea pai ai ka iti ake te wā e noho pōpō ana ngā waka, ka iti ake hoki te tawhā o te ara e takoto ana, arā, ka tere ake te tuku ake hoki i ngā kaihoko, me te iti ake ngā whakaroa. Ka pāpaku ake hoki ngā kapa waka, arā, ka iti ake te whakapuru i te taiao i te wā e whai tono ana ngā whāinga pakihi. E kōrero ana ngā ripoata umanga mai i te tau ki muri, e kite ana ētahi kamupene arataki ka iti ake te kapa o te taiao o rātou e 30 ōrau mēnā ka whakauru rātou i ēnei momo pūnaha.

Ngā Whakautu Kāwanatanga mō te Whakamahinga Waka Pūngao

Kei te tuku tonu hoki te kāwanatanga i ētahi atu whai pānga ki ngā kamupene e huri ana ki ngā waka tuku kaha. Ko ngā wehenga taake me ngā kaupapa tākoha he wāhanga o te kete e whakawātea ana i ngā mahi pakihi kākāriki. Ka taea e koe te tango i te United States hei tauira, kei reira ka hoki mai ngā moni pono ki ngā pakihi ina hoko i ngā waka hiko mō ō rātou whakahaerenga tuku. Ko ngā penapena e āhua nui ana te āhua kia ū ki ētahi o ngā utu tuatahi e tāngata ana i te huinga me ngā huringa hou. Kei te tirohia hoki ngā raraunga o ngā wā rētahi mai i ngā tari rerekē he mea hou kei te āhua hui. Kei te māmā te maha ake o ngā kamupene arataki i ngā waka hiko ki o rātou whakawhitinga. Ko ngā tohunga e whakaatu ana i ēnei āwhina moni hei take matua mō te hurihanga ki ngā huarahi tuku parakore. Engari kaua ko te āwhina i ngā kamupene anake kia penapena moni, āwhinatia hoki ēnei kaupapa kia tipu ake te hanganga huri i te wāhi e hiahia ana tātou kia kākāriki ai.

Nga Painga Taiao o ngā Kāwai Tirohia

Te Whakaiti i ngā Whakawhitinga Karboni: Te Rautaki USPS

Ko te huri ki ngā waka tuku kaha hiko he rerekētanga autaki ki te heke i ngā whakaputanga karaihe, ētahi i āta kitea e mātou ki te USPS e haere ana i te hiko katoa. I te nuinga o te wā i āwhina ai i a rātou i ngā kirihi karaihe, nō reira i eke rātou ki mua i te nuinga o ngā kamupene rahi atu. I whakaatu mai ngā rangahau ka heke haere ngā whakaputanga ina hurihia e USPS tā rātou ope waka ki ngā tauira hiko. Kāore nei i te pai anake mō te taiao engari he whakaaro hoki mā ngā pakihi iti ake ina whai mōhio ana rātou ki te kākāriki o ō rātou ake tukatuka. Ko te nuinga o te haerenga a USPS he karu whakapāpaku ki ngā umanga katoa, he mea kua tū heka kē te huri ki te hiko — kāore i te tautohetohe, kua tū heka kē.

Te Whakaiti i te Hōkai Rehe Rawa i ngā Wā Ora

Kei te whai pānga nui ake ngā waka tuku kawenga hiko ki te whakaiti i te raru ake i te kikikaha ki ngā tāone. Kāore he ngoikera mo ngā waka korewhiu hiko nei, arā, he nui ake te whakaiti i te kikikaha ki ngā āpiti i te wā katoa, ā, he nui ake te painga ki ngā tāone iti nei e tū ana ngā waka tuku kawenga. Kua whakaatu mai ngā rōpū aronuku he whai pānga ki te hauora o te tangata te iti ake o ngā kōrere, ā, kua whakapuakina mai e ngā kainoho he iti ake te kōhuru, me te moemoe pai ake i te pō, e mōhoni ana te katoa ki te kikikaha o ngā waka e whakaraerae ana i ngā tikanga noho tūpuna. Ko te mea pai ki tēnei huringa ki ngā waka hiko ko te whakatutuki i ngā raru e rua i te wā kotahi—ngā kaupapa aronuku, me te oranga o te hapori, he mea nui ake nei i ēnei rā kua pīrangi ngā tāone ki te whakatika i ngā raru kikikaha ki ngā wāhi e kīia ana he tāone nui.

Nga Pūtake Mahi Mō ngā Pakihi

Te Waimanoa Ngaere me te Whakahaere

Kei te hurihia e ngā painga o te hiko i te whakaaro a ngā pakihi ki ā rātou waka. Kei te penapena moni ngā waka hiko i te matua nā te mea kāore i te kaiwhakarewa i te hiko. Tangohia ngā waka penei i ngā Isuzu tawhito me ngā waka Ford hiko, ina tākarotia ki ā rātou anamata hiko. Ko te utu mō te tāutu i ngā pākahiko he iti ake tēnā i te whakakī i ngā tāpete ki te hiko, nō reira ka heke haere ngā utu whakahaere. Ka iti ake hoki ngā utu tiaki i te mea he iti noa ngā wā katoa e neke ai ngā waka hiko. Kāore he hiahia ki te whakakapi i te hinu, ki te mahi i te pikinga, i te whakarewa rānei i te rere o te wera. Ki te whai whakaaro nui ake, ahakoa ka nui ake te utu mō ngā waka hiko i te tuatahi, ka nui ake ngā painga aruhinu i muri i ētahi tau e rua e toru. Kei te āta kitea hoki e ngā kaihoko waka kua whakamahia tēnei aronga. Kei te hiahia kē ngā kaihoko ki ngā waka e iti ake ai ngā utu engari kāore i te whakaroa o te whakapono, nō reira kei te nui ake te hiahia ki ngā waka hiko ahakoa i te nui ake o ngā utu.

Whakatipu i te Whakawātea Mahi me ngā Motokā Hōu

Ko ngā waka tuku hiko i tēnei wā i te whakawhitinga i te ara i mahi ai te ratonga tūturu i runga i te maha o ngā taputapu e homai ana i a rātou. Kua whakapuakitia e ngā kamupene he iti ake ngā wa whakamutua ake, me te pai ake i ngā tauwā katoa ina tirohia ngā tāpure pāmahana, e hua ai te manawa reka ake i te nuinga o te wā. He aha te mea e wehe ai i ēnei waka? Kei a rātou ngā pūnaha mātau e hangaia ki roto i a rātou ka iti ake i te wā whakamutua kāore i te hiahiatia, nō reira ka tae ngā kōrerorero ki te wāhi e hiahiatia ana te nuinga o te wā. Ina tirohia ngā hua mai i ngā waka wātata kua whakapai ake kua whakaatu hoki i te āhua o te āhua e maha ana kāore ngā kaiwhakahaere tukanga i te hiahiatia. Ahakoa ētahi tangata i ngā tīmatanga i ngā whakapāhunu ki te huri, i kitea e ērā i rereke ai te āhua o te mahi i te wā i te wā. Mō ngā pakihi e hiahia ana kia pai ake te aronga o rātou waka tuku tautoko tonu ka taea te whakatata i ngā utu, ko te whakauru ki ēnei tauira hiko hōu kāore i te pakihi mātau anake engari kei te kaha te here ki te mea ka tīmata ngā kaiwhawhai ki te mahi i te mea anō ki te tata.

Te Whakaaro mō te Tūroa me ngā Whakahē

Ngā Huringa Hangarau hei Whakamahere i te Whakaaetanga Matua

Kia nui ake te huarahi o ngā waka hiko, me whai wāhi mātua ki te whakatutuki i ētahi whakapāinga nui mēnā ka huri ngā tāngata i te tau whanui. Kāore anō te whakauru utu, ā, he tino uaua ina huihuia ana ki ērā waka taraka hiko kauta. Kei te iti noa ngā wāhi utu kei te wāhi nui, tērā i ngā taraka taraka hiko noa kei te ara i tēnei wā. Ko te whakahaere i ngā kāwanatanga me ngā pakihi hei te whakatuwhera i ngā wāhi utu tika e āwhina ai i ngā taraka waka hiko e hīkoi ana i ō mātou ara. Ki te āke, ko te moni hāpai e hāngai ana ki te whakarahi i ēnei whakapāinga i tēnei wā e rerekē ai te rerekētanga ki muri. Āwhina i te whakamāmā i ngā kokonga i ngā wā e whai whirinakitanga ana ngā kamupene ki te whakauru i ngā waka hiko ake ki ō rātou wherewhere whakahaere i te tinihanga me te waka hokiohio o te whenua.

Te Uara o ngā Kaihoko Kāwai Whakamutunga i te Whakamahere Hunga

Ko ngā kaihoko tārua kua whakamahia he wāhi nui ina hiahia ngā pakihi ki te huri i ā rātou waka ki ngā tauira hiko nā te mea ka tuku ratonga utu iti ake i te tīmatanga. Mō ētahi komupene e neke atu ana i ngā waka tādisi tawhito ki ngā kōwhiringa korepara, ko ēnei kaihoko ko te arataki mai i te mea ka pēra te utu mō ngā waka hiko hōu. Engari kei te tautohetohe. Kei te uaua ake te kite i ngā waka hiko kounga tika e tino mahi pai ana mō te hokonga anō, ā, kei te kaha ake hoki ia rā. Ko te tikanga ka hiahiatia kia whakapai ake ngā hononga ki ngā kaihanga waka me ngā kaiwhakauru waka kei te hiahia ki te hoko i ā rātou waka hiko. Ina mōhio kē ngā kaihoko ki ngā tāngata kei te umanga, ka taea e rātou te urupare tere ake ina panoni te hiahia, ā, ka taea hoki e rātou te whiwhi i ngā waka hiko tūturu ahakoa kei te panonitia tonutia ngā here tuku me te tuku atu i ngā wāhi rerekē.